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This article discusses over-the-counter treatments for GERD, how they work, and their side effects. It covers H2 blockers, antacids, and more. Written by Catharine Paddock, Ph. Latest news Adolescent depression: Could school screening help? Exposure to air pollutants may amplify risk for depression in healthy individuals. Related Coverage. In most cases, doctors diagnose acid reflux by reviewing symptoms and medical history. You may be able to ease your symptoms by making a few simple changes :.
The most common surgical treatment options include:. For most people, GERD is a manageable condition. If left untreated, though, GERD can lead to serious complications.
Scar tissue can cause the esophagus to become too narrow esophageal stricture. This can make swallowing difficult and painful. Stomach acid entering into your lungs can cause serious harm. Lung damage can make you more likely to have chest congestion and wheezing. This puts you at increased risk for recurrent pneumonia or asthma. Long-term inflammation of the esophagus esophagitis increases the risk of precancerous cells in the esophagus. According to the HCUP , 4.
Cases of dysphagia grew by percent between and Esophageal adenocarcinoma rose by percent. Esophagitis increased by 94 percent. If you need to be hospitalized, GERD can be costly. Jen Thomas is a journalist and media strategist based in San Francisco.
Share on twitter. Share on linkedin. Share on email. Share on print. Topics of this article. Was this article helpful? Make a donation. Related Information. June 30, Research News. February 24, Personal Stories. International Foundation for Gastrointestinal Disorders. Our Other Sites.
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